Neil Sanderson

Forum Replies Created

Viewing 15 posts - 511 through 525 (of 556 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • in reply to: PhD Thesis -Alan Fryday #42222
    Neil Sanderson
    Senior Moderator

      Alan

      Thanks, dipped in already, look forward to reading this in more depth latter.

      Note to anyone looking for it, the location in Researchgate is not immediately obvious: go to the Research tab on Alan’s page and open it, this has all Alan papers in date order, so you need to scroll down to 1997, which is quite along way down.

      Neil

      in reply to: Pale Lecidella elaeochroma? #42207
      Neil Sanderson
      Senior Moderator

        I have not much experience with this morph but Mark, I think, has mentioned this lichen on the old forum. Yes it seems just to be a pigment deficient morph of Lecidella elaeochroma.

        Neil

        in reply to: Tuckermanopsis chlorophylla with lichenicolous fungus #42190
        Neil Sanderson
        Senior Moderator

          Heather

          Yes I was ignoring hosts when running through the key, but still could not match it to anything.

          Others with more lichenicolous experience than me might have a idea?

          Neil

          in reply to: Small but perfectly formed #42191
          Neil Sanderson
          Senior Moderator

            Paul

            Rare I my experience but I have seen them before

            Neil

            in reply to: Tuckermanopsis chlorophylla with lichenicolous fungus #42188
            Neil Sanderson
            Senior Moderator

              Heather

              Appears not to be in Hawksworth’s draft keys, so I am stumped, so presumably either not described, described since 2010 or new to the area.

              Neil

              in reply to: Xanthoria parietina without parietin #42184
              Neil Sanderson
              Senior Moderator

                Juliet

                I agree that looks very like a parietin free morph of Xanthoria parietina, not a shaded form of normal material. Not something I have not seen before.

                Presumably it will be prone to sun burn!

                Neil

                in reply to: Lecanora saligna Group Species? #42053
                Neil Sanderson
                Senior Moderator

                  A final update on Lecanora sarcopidoides. On my second visit to Knole Park I found two more locations for this species, so there is a substantial population here. Additional interest added included Lecidea hypopta and Micarea globulosella, so a very rich lignum assemblage in the end.

                  I also went through my herbarium and found three more Lecanora sarcopidoides specimens miss-named either Lecanora albellula or Lecanora piniperda with heavily pruinose apothecia disks and strong KC + yellow reactions, one from Oak lignum in the New Forest, one from Pine bark in the Surrey heaths and one from Oak lignum in Windsor Great Park.

                  [attachment=0]2019-07-10-11.jpg[/attachment]
                  Lecidea hypopta on Oak lignum, a northern species, rare in the south

                  Neil

                  in reply to: Wildlife on lichens #42144
                  Neil Sanderson
                  Senior Moderator

                    Nicola

                    Thanks

                    Neil

                    in reply to: Lecanora saligna Group Species? #42052
                    Neil Sanderson
                    Senior Moderator

                      As promised I have got back to the Fountains Abbey specimen, and yes it is strongly KC + yellow, so is fairly definitely Lecanora sarcopidoides!

                      Also I have gone and found more. I am currently doing a small job on the section (not very big) of Knole Park owned by the National Trust. This has some nice habitat in ancient deer park with lots of ancient trees and fallen dead wood. As with other parks in regions formerly heavily acidified by air pollution, the lichen assembage of the dead wood and dry bark on the ancient trees is proving to be much better than was thought and something of a recovery appears to have occurred. In this habitat I found Protoparmelia oleagina, Chaenothecopsis nigra, Microcalicium ahlneri, Chaenotheca stemonea, Chaenotheca hispidula and Micarea misella, while moist bark on old Beech produced Lecanora sublivescens and Mycoporum antecellens and I also found Cladonia callosa in acid grassland. As well as this there was some lovely material of Lecanora sarcopidoides on the sides of two large logs. This had a paler cream thallus compared to the Yorkshire material, but was otherwise similar. The KC + yellow reaction was easy to see in the field, a good way of being sure was to drawn up K placed on the lichen with a tissue and then apply the C to the K solution on the tissue. A strong and bright yellow reaction can be seen.

                      [attachment=4]2019-07-03-10.JPG[/attachment]
                      The habitat of Lecanora sarcopidoides, the species was abundant in the side of this log

                      [attachment=3]2019-07-03-11.jpg[/attachment]
                      Lecanora sarcopidoides, taken using a Lichen Candelaris/iPhone combination in the field. The apothecia disks get blacker as they age and the purina disappears from some but is very clear on younger disks

                      [attachment=2]2019-07-03-15.jpg[/attachment]
                      Lecanora sarcopidoides, part of a specimen at x20

                      [attachment=1]2019-07-03-18.jpg[/attachment]
                      Lecanora sarcopidoides, part of a specimen at x40

                      Finally I had another look at some very scrappy material from Scots Pine in glades in ancient Beech woods in the New Forest, with apothecia with pruinose disks looking very like the young disks on the better specimens of Lecanora sarcopidoides and also with similar sized spores. There was not much thallus with these, but I was able to get a KC + yellow reaction from this (while finally destroying the specimen). So this is also probably Lecanora sarcopidoides,although I would like find more developed material.

                      [attachment=0]2018-11-08-11.jpg[/attachment]
                      Possible Lecanora sarcopidoides apothecia with Calicium parvum, Scots Pine in bog Wosson’s Hill, New Forest

                      One to look out for elsewhere, so far I have only seen it in quality habitat and it appear to be rare across Europe

                      Neil

                      in reply to: Lecanora sinuosa? #42121
                      Neil Sanderson
                      Senior Moderator

                        Juliet

                        Looks OK to me, the disk is also visibly pruinose, which is a good field lead in to Lecanora hybocarpa/Lecanora sinuosa.

                        Quote:

                        By the way, thanks Neil for the posting of all the Lecanora chlarotera look-alikes. Very worrying!

                        It is a bit, I am finding Lecanora hybocarpa is often the dominant Lecanora chlarotera group species across the south, at least on branches and open habitats

                        Neil

                        in reply to: This Looks Amazing #42101
                        Neil Sanderson
                        Senior Moderator

                          Good news I contacted Felix Schumm and he says that the Caloplaca volumes will also be available as ebooks. Finally I might begin to get to grips with the changes in Caloplaca!

                          Neil

                          in reply to: This Looks Amazing #42100
                          Neil Sanderson
                          Senior Moderator

                            OK, managed to scramble through the German publishers site, using google translate, and purchased and dowloaded the Hyperphyscia, Phaeophyscia, Physcia und Physconia Volume. Very good, there is a key in English, in the ePUB in iBooks on the Mac you can copy out the German text and put in Google translate (a big advantage over hard copy), a huge number of species (this has world wide coverage) with many many pictures. These are mostly herbarium specimens, so some fading in colours, but this is a minor issue considering the coverage.

                            Example pages

                            Phaeophyscia endophoenicea
                            [attachment=3]Untitled 1.png[/attachment]

                            Phaeophyscia endophoenicea
                            [attachment=2]Untitled-2.png[/attachment]

                            Physcia clementei
                            [attachment=1]Untitled 3.png[/attachment]
                            See https://www.fungi.org.uk/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=2455” class=”bbcode_url”>https://www.fungi.org.uk/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=2455!

                            Also lots of thallus cross sections and spore pictures

                            Phaeophyscia endococcina
                            [attachment=0]Untitled 4.png[/attachment]

                            All in all worth the price of the digital download but I could not afford the hard copy

                            Neil

                            in reply to: Lecanora saligna Group Species? #42051
                            Neil Sanderson
                            Senior Moderator

                              Rereading Boom & Brand (2008) The Lichenologist 40(6): 465–497 as holiday reading (!), I think this may actually be Lecanora sarcopidoides; this has similar spores and micropycnidia and does look similar in macro characters https://www.verspreidingsatlas.nl/7362” class=”bbcode_url”>https://www.verspreidingsatlas.nl/7362. If so, a very rarely recorded species in Britain. The key in Boom & Brand (2008) is a bit misleading as the thallus reactions in the key contradict the reactions given in the text for Lecanora sarcopidoides. I will explore further when I get back.

                              All the best

                              Neil

                              in reply to: Cladonia coccifera? #42047
                              Neil Sanderson
                              Senior Moderator

                                Bob

                                As you say nothing is ever simple with Cladonia. These are very probably Cladonia diversa, but other species in the group can occur in high quality sites thoughout Britain. I have had Cladonia borealis proved by TLC from the New Forest and here there are also wide cupped Cladonia coccifera s. lat. specimens here that appear to fit in to Cladonia coccifera s. str. as well. The Nordic Lichen Flora V5 gives Cladonia diversa as having cups 2-3 (4)mm across, with fragile micro-squamules on the podetia surface, as opposed to Cladonia coccifera s. str. which has 4-7 (15)mm wide cups, without the with fragile micro-squamules, but it can have larger more bullate squamules. Chemically they are identical, so TLC does not help. So any large cupped Cladonia coccifera s. lat. with cups over 4mm across may be the much less frequent Cladonia coccifera s. str. but there is still the complication of Cladonia borealis, which has cups to 6 (12)mm wide. This is apparent distinguishable, where frequent in Scandinavia, by the more smoothly corticate podetia surface but I have only identified this by TLC.

                                All in all Cladonia coccifera s. lat. may be good name to use!

                                Neil

                                in reply to: Lecanora hybocarpa an overlooked lichen #41979
                                Neil Sanderson
                                Senior Moderator

                                  Alan

                                  Thanks, sound very interesting, I will register.

                                  Neil

                                Viewing 15 posts - 511 through 525 (of 556 total)